# Navigating Encounters with Unleashed Dogs on Walks
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Chapter 1: Managing Unexpected Dog Encounters
Imagine you're out for a walk with your small dog when an unrestrained larger dog suddenly approaches. The owner of the loose dog is nowhere in sight.
As the loose dog circles or lunges toward your little companion, you might feel an instinctive urge to pick up your dog. However, this action can actually provoke the larger dog, leading it to jump and potentially attack you or your pet.
To effectively handle this situation, consider the following immediate strategies:
- Create a Barrier: Use the leash to guide your dog behind you, forming a protective barrier.
- Use Command Words: Firmly tell the loose dog to "go home" or "sit," using commands it may understand.
- Seek Help: Shout "Is this your dog?" to nearby individuals to draw attention.
Position yourself with your legs apart, directing your dog into the space between them. This provides a physical barrier while keeping your pup safe.
While much of the online advice focuses on what not to do, this guide emphasizes actionable steps you can take.
Section 1.1: Training Techniques for Safety
To further prepare your small dog for these types of encounters, you can teach them a "down-stay" command that they can execute between your legs.
Choose a cue that works for you; for example, I use "DERP," which is simply a playful word. By having your dog lie down, they become less appealing to the loose dog, while your legs act as a protective fortress.
Subsection 1.1.1: The Training Game at Home
To start this training, pick a familiar environment where your dog feels at ease. Here’s what you’ll need:
- A hungry dog
- 1 to 3 minutes of playtime
- A variety of small, soft treats
Consider using low-value treats, such as kibble, and high-value treats that your dog adores, which are helpful during vet visits.
Steps for the Training Game:
- Stand comfortably in a doorway with your legs apart.
- When your puppy approaches, say "search," and count to two mentally.
- Toss a low-value treat behind you, ensuring it's an underhand throw.
- This action encourages your puppy to chase the treat, giving them the option to return.
- When they come back, reward them with a high-value treat while they are positioned between your legs, either sitting or lying down.
- If your puppy doesn't know the "down" command, it's easy to teach.
- After rewarding your puppy for lying down, repeat the "search" command and throw another low-value treat.
- To reinforce the down position, give multiple high-value treats (3 to 5) during this behavior.
- Release your puppy from the down position with the "search" command.
Thank you for reading!
Chapter 2: Preparing for the Unexpected
By employing these techniques, you can effectively safeguard your small dog during walks and ensure a more enjoyable experience for both of you.